See 選ぶ on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語及物動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "日語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有1個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有一個漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "詞尾是「ぶ」的日語五段動詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語動詞 選(え)ら (era)（選(え)る (eru) 的未然形）+ 助動詞 ふ (fu)。古代讀作清音 えらふ (erafu)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "erabu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "選び",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
]
]
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
]
]
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばれる",
"hiragana": "えらばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "erabareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばせる",
"hiragana": "えらばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばす",
"hiragana": "えらばす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べる",
"hiragana": "えらべる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "eraberu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぼう",
"hiragana": "えらぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばない",
"hiragana": "えらばない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びます",
"hiragana": "えらびます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "erabimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"hiragana": "えらんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べど",
"hiragana": "えらべど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばば",
"hiragana": "えらばば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "erababa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びき",
"hiragana": "えらびき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びけり",
"hiragana": "えらびけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びつ",
"hiragana": "えらびつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "erabitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びぬ",
"hiragana": "えらびぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "erabinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べり",
"hiragana": "えらべり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "eraberi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びたり",
"hiragana": "えらびたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "erabitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばむ",
"hiragana": "えらばむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabamu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばれる",
"hiragana": "えらばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "erabareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばせる",
"hiragana": "えらばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばす",
"hiragana": "えらばす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べる",
"hiragana": "えらべる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "eraberu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぼう",
"hiragana": "えらぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばない",
"hiragana": "えらばない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びます",
"hiragana": "えらびます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "erabimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"hiragana": "えらんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べど",
"hiragana": "えらべど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばば",
"hiragana": "えらばば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "erababa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びき",
"hiragana": "えらびき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びけり",
"hiragana": "えらびけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びつ",
"hiragana": "えらびつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "erabitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びぬ",
"hiragana": "えらびぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "erabinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べり",
"hiragana": "えらべり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "eraberi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びたり",
"hiragana": "えらびたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "erabitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばむ",
"hiragana": "えらばむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabamu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "senbetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"選別",
"せんべつ"
]
],
"word": "選別"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shigoto o erabanai hito",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "仕事を選ばない人",
"translation": "對自己將從事的工作不挑剔的人"
},
{
"roman": "Onna wa ai yori kin o eranda.",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"愛",
"あい"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "女は愛より金を選んだ。",
"translation": "那個女人犧牲愛情選擇了金錢。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挑，選，選擇，挑選"
],
"id": "zh-選ぶ-ja-verb-LYkIjOqb"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Mokuteki no tameni wa shudan o erabanai.",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"もく"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "目的のためには手段を選ばない。",
"translation": "為達成目的不擇手段。"
},
{
"roman": "Sōiu īkata wa busahō to erabu tokoro ga nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
],
[
"無",
"ぶ"
],
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "そういう言い方は無作法と選ぶところがない。",
"translation": "那種說法和不禮貌沒有區別。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"區分，區別"
],
"id": "zh-選ぶ-ja-verb-nEeC~Mcm"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有使用例的日語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Watashi wa iin no ichinin ni erabareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"委",
"い"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
],
[
"1人",
"いちにん"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "私は委員の1人に選ばれた。",
"translation": "我被選為委員之一。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"推選；入選；選拔；選舉"
],
"id": "zh-選ぶ-ja-verb-P-awmWl2"
},
{
"glosses": [
"撰寫，編撰，撰著"
],
"id": "zh-選ぶ-ja-verb-ykMFpJPi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇"
],
"roman": "sentaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選択",
"せんたく"
]
],
"word": "選択する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇"
],
"roman": "sentei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選定",
"せんてい"
]
],
"word": "選定する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇 (書面"
],
"roman": "senshutsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選出",
"せんしゅつ"
]
],
"word": "選出する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇 (口語"
],
"roman": "erabidasu",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "選び出す"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選拔 (書面"
],
"roman": "senbatsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選抜",
"せんばつ"
]
],
"word": "選抜する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選拔 (口語"
],
"roman": "erabinuku",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "選び抜く"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選舉"
],
"roman": "senkyo suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選挙",
"せんきょ"
]
],
"word": "選挙する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"編撰"
],
"roman": "amu",
"ruby": [
[
"編",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "編む"
}
],
"word": "選ぶ"
}
{
"categories": [
"日語五段動詞",
"日語動詞",
"日語及物動詞",
"日語詞元",
"有1個詞條的頁面",
"有一個漢字的日語詞",
"有四年級漢字的日語詞",
"有詞條的頁面",
"派生自上古日語的日語詞",
"詞尾是「ぶ」的日語五段動詞"
],
"etymology_text": "源自上古日語動詞 選(え)ら (era)（選(え)る (eru) 的未然形）+ 助動詞 ふ (fu)。古代讀作清音 えらふ (erafu)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "erabu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "選び",
"raw_tags": [
"他動詞 五段 (連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
]
]
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"raw_tags": [
"過去式"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
]
]
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばれる",
"hiragana": "えらばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "erabareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばせる",
"hiragana": "えらばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばす",
"hiragana": "えらばす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べる",
"hiragana": "えらべる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "eraberu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぼう",
"hiragana": "えらぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばない",
"hiragana": "えらばない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びます",
"hiragana": "えらびます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "erabimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"hiragana": "えらんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べど",
"hiragana": "えらべど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばば",
"hiragana": "えらばば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "erababa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びき",
"hiragana": "えらびき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びけり",
"hiragana": "えらびけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びつ",
"hiragana": "えらびつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "erabitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びぬ",
"hiragana": "えらびぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "erabinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べり",
"hiragana": "えらべり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "eraberi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びたり",
"hiragana": "えらびたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "erabitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばむ",
"hiragana": "えらばむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabamu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"連體形",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"假定形",
"仮定形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"活用形",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばれる",
"hiragana": "えらばれる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"被動形"
],
"roman": "erabareru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばせる",
"hiragana": "えらばせる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabaseru",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばす",
"hiragana": "えらばす",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"使役形"
],
"roman": "erabasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べる",
"hiragana": "えらべる",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"可能形"
],
"roman": "eraberu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぼう",
"hiragana": "えらぼう",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabō",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばない",
"hiragana": "えらばない",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabanai",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定連用形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びます",
"hiragana": "えらびます",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"尊敬形"
],
"roman": "erabimasu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んだ",
"hiragana": "えらんだ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成形"
],
"roman": "eranda",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選んで",
"hiragana": "えらんで",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"接續形"
],
"roman": "erande",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件形"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ば",
"hiragana": "えらば",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"未然形"
],
"roman": "eraba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選び",
"hiragana": "えらび",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連用形"
],
"roman": "erabi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"終止形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ぶ",
"hiragana": "えらぶ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"連体形"
],
"roman": "erabu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"已然形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べ",
"hiragana": "えらべ",
"raw_tags": [
"語幹形態",
"命令形"
],
"roman": "erabe",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばず",
"hiragana": "えらばず",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"否定形"
],
"roman": "erabazu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べど",
"hiragana": "えらべど",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"對比連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabedo",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べば",
"hiragana": "えらべば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"因果連接詞"
],
"roman": "erabeba",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばば",
"hiragana": "えらばば",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"條件連接詞"
],
"roman": "erababa",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びき",
"hiragana": "えらびき",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第一手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabiki",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びけり",
"hiragana": "えらびけり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"過去式 (第二手消息)"
],
"roman": "erabikeri",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びつ",
"hiragana": "えらびつ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自覺動作)"
],
"roman": "erabitu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びぬ",
"hiragana": "えらびぬ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成式 (自然事件)"
],
"roman": "erabinu",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選べり",
"hiragana": "えらべり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "eraberi",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選びたり",
"hiragana": "えらびたり",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"完成進行式"
],
"roman": "erabitari",
"source": "inflection table"
},
{
"form": "選ばむ",
"hiragana": "えらばむ",
"raw_tags": [
"關鍵構式",
"意志形"
],
"roman": "erabamu",
"source": "inflection table"
}
],
"lang": "日語",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "senbetsu",
"ruby": [
[
"選別",
"せんべつ"
]
],
"word": "選別"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "shigoto o erabanai hito",
"ruby": [
[
"仕",
"し"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
],
[
"人",
"ひと"
]
],
"text": "仕事を選ばない人",
"translation": "對自己將從事的工作不挑剔的人"
},
{
"roman": "Onna wa ai yori kin o eranda.",
"ruby": [
[
"女",
"おんな"
],
[
"愛",
"あい"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "女は愛より金を選んだ。",
"translation": "那個女人犧牲愛情選擇了金錢。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"挑，選，選擇，挑選"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Mokuteki no tameni wa shudan o erabanai.",
"ruby": [
[
"目",
"もく"
],
[
"的",
"てき"
],
[
"手",
"しゅ"
],
[
"段",
"だん"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "目的のためには手段を選ばない。",
"translation": "為達成目的不擇手段。"
},
{
"roman": "Sōiu īkata wa busahō to erabu tokoro ga nai.",
"ruby": [
[
"言",
"い"
],
[
"方",
"かた"
],
[
"無",
"ぶ"
],
[
"作",
"さ"
],
[
"法",
"ほう"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "そういう言い方は無作法と選ぶところがない。",
"translation": "那種說法和不禮貌沒有區別。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"區分，區別"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"有使用例的日語詞"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Watashi wa iin no ichinin ni erabareta.",
"ruby": [
[
"私",
"わたし"
],
[
"委",
"い"
],
[
"員",
"いん"
],
[
"1人",
"いちにん"
],
[
"選",
"えら"
]
],
"text": "私は委員の1人に選ばれた。",
"translation": "我被選為委員之一。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"推選；入選；選拔；選舉"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"撰寫，編撰，撰著"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇"
],
"roman": "sentaku suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選択",
"せんたく"
]
],
"word": "選択する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇"
],
"roman": "sentei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選定",
"せんてい"
]
],
"word": "選定する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇 (書面"
],
"roman": "senshutsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選出",
"せんしゅつ"
]
],
"word": "選出する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選擇 (口語"
],
"roman": "erabidasu",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
],
[
"出",
"だ"
]
],
"word": "選び出す"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選拔 (書面"
],
"roman": "senbatsu suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選抜",
"せんばつ"
]
],
"word": "選抜する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選拔 (口語"
],
"roman": "erabinuku",
"ruby": [
[
"選",
"えら"
],
[
"抜",
"ぬ"
]
],
"word": "選び抜く"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"選舉"
],
"roman": "senkyo suru",
"ruby": [
[
"選挙",
"せんきょ"
]
],
"word": "選挙する"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"編撰"
],
"roman": "amu",
"ruby": [
[
"編",
"あ"
]
],
"word": "編む"
}
],
"word": "選ぶ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 選ぶ meaning in All languages combined (13.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.